Names from Merioneth, 1453-1459

by Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy merch Catmael)

© 2012 Sara L. Uckelman; all rights reserved
Last updated 25Jun12

The following names of 292 men are taken from various Latin documents dated 31-37 Henry VI (1453-1459), relating to the records of inquisitions held for the county of Merioneth, Wales. While the documents were written in Latin, the names themselves show very little influence of Latinization. Because some of the men are recorded more than once (both the same men being referred to multiple times, and different men having the same father), I have recorded the number of times an individual spelling occurs, rather than the number of men bearing a particular name. However, since not many of the people occur many times, these numbers do not differ greatly.

Name patterns

Key:

ggiven name
pap ('son')
bdescriptive byname
sinherited surname
dde (Latin preposition, 'of')
llocation name

Patterns of names

PatternNumber
gpgpg54
gpgb29
gpgpgb20
gpgpgpg10
gb10
gs8
gpgpgdl5
gpg5
gdl5
gpgpgpgpg4
gpgpgpgb3
gbpgpg3
gpgbdl3
gpgg3
gpg alias gb2
gpgpgpgdl2
gbpgpgpg2
gpgdl2
gbpg2
gpb2
gbpgpgpgdl1
gpgpgpgbdl1
gpgpgpbdl1
gpgpgbdl1
gpgbpg1
gpgs1
ggdl1
gg1

Given names

Given nameFirst gen. pat.Second gen. pat.Third gen. pat.Fourth+ gen. pat.Modern Welsh form
Adda (1)Adda (1)Adda (2)Adda
Aron (2)Aron
Blethin (1)Bleddyn
Cadwgan (1), Cad' (1)Cadwgan (1)Cadwgan
Cott (2)Cott
Dacin (1), Dackin (1)Daykin
David (33), Dauid (1)David (13)David (17)David (3)Dafydd
Dicus (1), Dicws (1)Dicws (1)
Dio (5)Dio (6), Dyo (1)Dio
Edeneved (2), Ed' (2), Eđđ (2), Edneved (1)Edeneved (2)Edenyved (1)Ednyfed
Einus (1)
Enion (4)Enion (8)Enion (12)Einion
Griffri (2)Griffri (1)Griffri (3)Griffri (1)Griffri
Grono (3)Grono (1)Grono (5)Grono (2)Grono
Gruffith (24)Gruffith (15), Griffith (1)Gruffith (9)Gruffith (1)Gryffydd
Gwennach (1)
Gwyn (1)Gwyn (2)Gwen (1)Gwyn
Hopkin (1)
Howell (10)Howell (13)Howell (4)Howell (1)Hywel
Hwlkyn (1)
Juaf (2), Ieuaf (1), Iuaf (1)Ieuaf
Ieuan (4)Jeuan (17), Ieuan (16)Jeuan (8), Ieuan (7), Jevan (1)Jeuan (1)Ieuan
Ithell (2), Ithel (1)Ithel (1), Ithil (1)Ithel (1)Ithel (1)Ithel
Jenkyn (2)Jenkyn
John (1)John (1)John (1)John
Jokus (1)Jokus (1), Joukus (1)
Jorwerth (2)Iorwerth (1), Jorwerth (1)Jorwerth (2), Iorwerth (1)Jorwerth (1)Iorwerth
Llewelyn (16), Llewellyn (1)Llewelyn (19)Llewelyn (10)Llewelyn (1)Llywelyn
Llowargh (1)Llywarch
Madoc (8)Madoc (7)Madoc (5)Madoc (3)Madog
Matto (1)
Meilir (1)Meilir (2)Meilyr
Meredith (8)Meredith (4)Meredith (2)Maredudd
Meurig (2), Meuric (1)
Nicklas (1), Niclas (1)Nicholas (1)
Owen (1)Owein
Philip (1)Philip
Predur (2)Peredwr
Raglodo (1), Ragloto (1)
Richard (3)
Ringild (2)
Ririd (1)Rhiryd
Robertus (1)Robert
Rogerus (1)Roger
Rys (16)Rys (1)Rys (2)Rhys
Siamkin (1)
Thoma (3), Thomas (1)
Tudur (5)Tudur (6)Tudur (6)Tudur (1)Tudur
Vivian (1), Vivion (1)
Wodwardus (1)
Ynyr (3)Ynyr (3)Ynyr (1)Ynyr (1)Ynyr

Non-patronymic byname elements

0 gen.First gen. pat.Second gen. pat.Third gen. pat.Modern Welsh formMeaning
Bamvyl (3), Bambyl (1)
Bannwr (1)
Barker (1)
Baz (3)Baz (1)Bach'small'
Bellyn (1)
Benvras (1)Penbras'big head, fat head'
Burnby (1)
Chwith (2), Whith (1)Chwith (1)Chwith'left-handed, clumsy'
Clidro (1)
Dailiwr (1)
ddu (1)Ddu (2), Dduy (1), dduy (1)Ddu (3)Ddu (3)Ddu'black'
de Ardudwy (1)locative
de Estimaner (2)locative
de Gartheiniok (1)de Gartheiniok (1)locative
de Isartro (1)
de Kevenrhos (1)locative
de Llanddervel (1)locative
de Llandecwyn (1)locative
de Llanvair (1)de Llanvair (1)de Llanvair (1)locative
de Llanvwzllin (1)locative
de Llengirig (1)locative
de Machynlleth (1)locative
de Mathavarn (1)locative
de Pennal (1)locative
de Towyn (1)locative
de Trawsfynydd (1)de Trawsfynydd (1)locative
de Vynvel (1)locative
Gof (1)Gof'smith'
Goz (2)y Goz (1)Coz (2), Goz (2)Coch'red'
Hydur (1)
Lloyd (5)Lloyd (10), Llwyd (1)Lloyd (4)Llwyd'grey'
Moyl (1)Moil'bald'
Palcus (1)
Penllwyd (1)Penllwyd'grey head'
Saer (2)Saer'carpenter'
Sais (1)Sais (2)Sais'Englishman, able to speak English'
Stanle (1), Stanley (1)
Teg' (1)Tege'fair, beautiful'
Varch (1)
Vardd (1)Bardd'bard, poet'
Vawr (1)Mawr'great, large'
Veddig (1)
Vachan (2), Vychan (4)Vychan (3), Vaughan (2)Vychan (2), Vachan (1)Fychan'small, junior'
Wyn (1)Gwyn'white, fair'

Variation of names

A handful of the men were recorded more than once. Because it is interesting to see how the same person's name could vary in the context of a single document, I am listing the full names of these people here.


Source: Archaeologia cambrensis, A Record of the Antiquities of Wales and its Marches, and the Journal of the Cambrian Archaelogical Association vol. III, (London: W. Pickering, 1847), pp. 257-259.